Descent of the Manambolo River

The descent of the Manambolo River takes you through the "Malagasy meanders," offering a glimpse into the fascinating beliefs, trades, and joy of daily life in the region. This journey begins in the heart of the Bongolava mountains and passes through the incredible Tsingy de Bemaraha. If your trip to Madagascar takes you to the island's west, consider embarking on a bivouac adventure along the Manambolo River to enjoy an extraordinary natural landscape.

The descent of the Manambolo River

A unique and promising start

The river originates in the Highlands and cascades down the slopes of Bongolava before reaching the Menabe plains. The descent is a slow and pleasant journey, following the current and allowing ample time to admire the region's diverse natural beauty, from rolling hills to rocks sculpted by erosion.

The best starting point for the descent is the village of Ankavandra. Note that traditional rituals must be observed before launching canoes or dugout boats into the water. This "fomba" (custom) involves seeking the river spirits' blessings for a smooth journey. From Ankavandra to the Tsingy de Bemaraha, the trip spans about 200 km, taking 4 days and 3 nights. It includes bivouacs, meals, and camping along the riverbank, with logistics managed by an experienced crew.

A timeless journey

Along the riverbanks are small villages whose livelihoods revolve around fishing, farming, and raising livestock. Stops at these villages offer a chance to meet the friendly and unique local population. Villagers will warmly greet you with smiles and share the simplicity of their lives. Far removed from modern civilization and communication, you’ll discover how little it takes to find happiness. 

During the dry season, large sandy banks form along the river, providing a habitat for various bird species. You might spot humpback ducks, plovers, herons, teals, great egrets, and African fish eagles enjoying the cool water and lush vegetation.

The Manambolo gorges

Entering a surreal world

As you reach the Bemaraha Massif, the landscape dramatically changes. The riverbanks give way to sand embankments shaped by the river and erosion over time. The charming villages and rugged landscapes transform into breathtaking gorges, which are among the most stunning sites on the island. Forest galleries thrive on the slopes of these cliffs, and the river’s waters mix with the red laterite silt of the gorges, creating a uniquely enchanting environment.

Unparalleled rock formations

The steep cliffs conceal ancient tombs of the Vazimba—the first Malagasy people, surrounded by legends and myths. These tombs are the only traces of human presence in the area. While navigating the river in your dugout boat, you’ll feel completely disconnected from the outside world. 

However, some comfort awaits you at the foot of the Tsingy de Bemaraha park in a small hotel. Once there, you’ll witness even more spectacular landscapes within this UNESCO World Heritage Site. The reserve features karst formations resembling limestone cathedrals with sharp peaks, dense vegetation, and endemic wildlife.